Using Malt and hops with beer kits
Home beer brewing | A guide to making homemade beer
Using Malt Extract.
The first thing to change from the original instructions, is to not use table sugar. Using oridinary table sugar, the stuff that goes on your cornflakes, should not be used. Using oridinary white sugar, gives the beer a cidery/ vinegary taste. It is used in the cheaper kits to give the finished beer more alcohol. The better type of sugar too use is pure glucose, some call it brewing sugar and is generally available from all good brewing shops. Glucose fully ferments and doesn’t leave the off flavours in the beer that normal table sugar does. Reserve table sugar for you tea and conrnflakes in the morning.
Instead of using sugar use spray dried malt extract. This comes in a variety of different grades. Pale malts that can be used in all beer types, to extra dark which are great used in Stouts and really dark bitter. Generally in Ales I use pale to medium malts.
A good starting point is to use a mix of glucose and malt. The simplest is to mix pale malt and glucose in a 50-50 mix, the resulting mixture then replaces the sugar weight for weight. The next step is to start blending malts, I’ve had good results by using a blend of medium malt and pale malt, 25% medium, 25% pale and 50% glucose.
The advantages of using malt over pure sugar are, the malt is not fully fermentable so it increases the final density of beer. This gives it mouth feel, it gives the beer better body. The addition of extra malt also aids head rentention, keeping the head on the beer until the end of the pint. Adding sugar adds nothing to the flavour of the beer, using table makes it worse, adding malt adds a richer malty flavour to the beer.
Using Hops
Adding hops to your beer kit is a great way to really improve the flavour. There are many varieties of hops. Hops usually come either dried and vacuum pack in a foil bag, or in pellet form, which again are dried and compressed in a pellet form.
Because we are baseing our beer around a simple beer kit the hops don’t need to be boiled for long periods. A good starting point is 1oz(25grms) of fuggles hops steeped in 1l of hot water for about ten minutes, this adds extra hops flavour to any ale or bitter. The method I use is to boil 1l of water in a saucepan, take the pan of the heat stir the hops, cover and leave stand for ten minutes. After ten minutes or so, strain of the liquid adding the to the ferementer. It is important to sanitize, all the equipment before you start.



